Separate oxybutynin into oxy (sounds like OX) and butynin (sounds like BUTTING IN). Picture an OX sitting at the bottom of a water slide, completely BUTTING IN and BLOCKING the water - exactly like what oxybutynin does to urine in the bladder. A confused med student stares and mutters “Umm... M?” Our baby ox is 3 years old (they get big fast), because OXY has 3 letters. The M from “Umm... M?” + the 3 from OXY + the BUTTING IN from butynin = M3 blocker.
M3 blockerOXY = 3 letters = M3
HOW STEP TESTS IT
1
Treats overactive bladder - blocks M3 on the detrusor muscle, relaxing it so it can't contract and no urine flows out.
2
Contraindicated in narrow-angle glaucoma - anti-cholinergic dilation of the pupil blocks aqueous drainage, spiking intraocular pressure.
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A patient starts oxybutynin for overactive bladder. Which adverse effect is most likely?
Answer & Explanation C - Dry mouth. Oxybutynin is an antimuscarinic, so classic side effects include dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, and blurred vision.
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